In short: invest what you earned, in what you believe in, and keep a fair return. Trade as you like with your own money. Your floor can never be lost in the market, and no app may be built to make you trade against your own interest.
Investing in what gets built
The framework’s venture channel pays founders and inventors who take initiative and risk. It extends to investors: capital a person earned through contribution and then risked earns a fair return. Every return above the floor traces back to money someone earned, or to a bounded inheritance.
This is finance doing what it is for. A retired nurse puts savings into a local solar cooperative; an engineer backs a friend’s machine shop; a fund raises money from thousands of savers to finance new housing. Each moves earned money into building something, and each earns a return for the risk.
Inherited capital, within the allowance
Inherited capital earns returns only within the heir’s lifetime allowance. An heir can invest what they inherit like anyone else. What exceeds the allowance returns to the commons at inheritance, so a great fortune does not compound untouched across generations.
The stock market
Buying and selling shares is exchanging claims on companies’ returns. It is allowed, and it does useful work: it lets founders and early investors sell, prices companies continuously, and lets savers own a piece of many firms at once. Owning shares gives a claim on returns and a vote on the firm’s own decisions, never authority over anyone outside it (returns, yes; sovereignty, no).
What the framework watches is not trading itself but three edges of it:
- Credit used to bid up scarce goods. Borrowing to buy land, coast, and homes near work is limited (who creates money). Borrowing to buy shares is not, for now; see the open question below.
- Holdings large enough to close a field. A fund that comes to own much of an industry falls under the closed-field test like any other holder (buying and merging firms).
- Machines trading with machines. Covered in when machines trade.
The floor can never be lost in the market
Floor credits are money: they can be saved, spent, and, once spent on something, that thing can be sold. But the credits themselves can never be pledged. No broker may lend against future credits, no margin loan may reach them, and no debt may be collected from them. A person can lose everything they invested and still have a home, food, and a way to get around next month.
That changes what risk means. Today a bad bet can cost someone their rent. Under the floor, a bad bet costs what was bet.
No app built to exploit impulses
Trading apps today can be built like slot machines: confetti when a trade goes through, alerts timed to pull people back, easy access to borrowed money and complex bets, aimed hardest at people with the least to lose. The framework calls persuasion that exploits a modeled weakness ecological predation.
So trading interfaces may not use game mechanics, rewards for trading more often, or nudges designed to provoke impulsive trades. Complex and borrowed bets require a deliberate step, never a default. Firms may not target people their own data shows to be in financial distress. Clear information about what a trade costs and risks comes first, every time.
People remain free to trade. What is removed is the machinery built to make them trade against themselves.
In the transition
- The floor’s first stages already reduce the stakes. Once the child floor, the elder floor, and the adult food and mobility parts are paid, a market loss no longer reaches a family’s next meal.
- Interface rules can start now. Regulators already police misleading financial marketing; the impulse rules extend that to design.
- Expect a boom. Automation returns will flow into markets. The framework does not try to stop a boom. It makes sure the floor is in place before the crash that often follows, and that credit cannot carry the boom into land and homes.
What stays open
- Leverage on shares. Credit limits now cover existing scarce goods, where borrowing raises the cost of living. Whether to limit borrowing against shares too is left open, to be revisited if markets show signs of a bubble fed by credit.
- Whether very large holders of shares in one industry should face disclosure beyond today’s.
- How to apply the interface rules to products that blur trading and betting.